Michael Sabo, 31, had served in the Army more than a decade when he was diagnosed with PTSD after two tours in Iraq where he routinely went on patrols that exposed him to multiple explosions and live enemy fire.                                                             After Sabo’s first 13-month tour in 2003-2004 he suffered recurring nightmares, severe headaches and mood swings.  In the middle of his second tour, which again exposed him to explosions, mortar attacks and small arms fire, he returned home on emergency leave to care for his children while Misty underwent surgery.  While home, in Fountain, Colo., near Fort Carson, Sabo nightmares, severe headaches and violent mood swings intensified and, the lawsuit contends, “severely impacted him and his family.”                         He sought medical help and was diagnosed with PTSD and Post-Concussive Syndrome.  In February 2008, the Army separated him as unfit with a 10-percent disability rating and a modest lump-sum severance.

Misty said she was stunned that the Army rating was only 10 percent for a condition that ended his career and changed his life so dramatically.                                       “He was just thrown to the wind,” she said.                                          “I didn’t care at the time,” said Michael, in a brief phone interview.                                               “I kept telling him, ‘This doesn’t sound right that somebody would get hurt like you and not get a retirement,’ ” Misty said.  “He said, ‘Well, what do you want me to do, fight against the Army?’  And I said, ‘Yep.’ ”                                         At the urging of a local advocate for veterans in Fort Carson area, Sabo agreed to have his name added to the NVLSP lawsuit being prepared.                                   By October 2008, under pressure from Congress, DoD did revise its guidance to the services on rating PTSD to adhere to the VA rating schedule.  Meanwhile, Congress ordered DoD to create a special board to review any service-generated disability ratings of 20 percent or less brought forth by veterans who were separated as medically unfit since Sept. 11, 2001.

Thousands have applied to this panel, called the Physical Disability Board of Review.  So why bring a class action lawsuit specifically on behalf service members separated for PTSD?                                     Bart Stichman, co-executive director of NVLSP, said the deal with DoD forced by the court will expedite the rating review process for these PTSD cases upon application, and will guarantee those 4300-plus veterans a rating upgrade to 50-percent for at least six months.  After that, the case will be reviewed again and the disability rating confirmed, increased or reduced.                                        A Class Action Opt-In Notice Form is being mailed to these veterans and must be returned either by fax or postmarked before July 24, 2010.  Veterans who don’t get a notice by mail but believe they might be eligible can get more information online at: www.ptsdlawsuit.com .

The deal will not benefit tens of thousands of veterans diagnosed with PTSD over the last 30 years, only those discharged with a rating for PTSD of less than 50 percent after Dec. 17, 2002, and before Oct. 14, 2008.                              As the dates indicate, the deal doesn’t include even all PTSD veterans discharged since Sept. 11, 2001.  That’s because the lawsuit was brought under the Tucker Act, which has a six-year statute of limitation from the date a complaint is filed against the government, which was in December 2008.                                    Misty said a doctor at Fort Carson finally prescribed proper medication for Michael after some terrible times.  Though he is able to work, every day remains a struggle due to memory loss, headaches and nightmares.                                        “It’s very hard for him, and us, because he has no memory,” said Misty.  “Yesterday was our daughter’s birthday.  He totally forgot.  He doesn’t like to be around people, which makes it really hard with a big family…And he does not sleep because of the nightmares.”                                         “I have heart disease,” she said, “and just before he was discharged I found out I have MS [multiple sclerosis].  So I’ve been without my thyroid pills or any medical care.”  When the family qualifies again for TRICARE, she said, “I can start taking better care of myself to take care of my children.”

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